Jak przygotować się do matury z języka angielskiego? Oto przydatne wyrażenia do zrozumienia różnorodnych wypowiedzi ustnych
Przygotowanie do matury z angielskiego wymaga umiejętności rozumienia wypowiedzi ustnych. Na egzaminie ważne jest jak reagujesz na polecenia i odróżniasz informacje o faktach od opinii, warto więc poznać przykładowe wyrażenia.
- Reaguje na polecenia:
- Could you please repeat that?
- Sure, I will do that.
- Yes, I understand.
- Sorry, could you speak a bit slower?
- Określa główną myśl wypowiedzi lub fragmentu wypowiedzi:
- From what I understood, the main idea is…
- I think the speaker is trying to convey that…
- If I’m not mistaken, the key message is…
- The most important point seems to be…
- Określa intencje, nastawienie i postawy nadawcy/autora wypowiedzi:
- It appears that the speaker is trying to persuade the audience to…
- I sense a hint of skepticism in the speaker’s tone.
- The author’s attitude towards the topic seems to be quite positive.
- It seems that the speaker is trying to convey a sense of urgency.
- Określa kontekst wypowiedzi (np. formę, czas, miejsce, sytuację, uczestników):
- Based on the situation, I think the speaker is referring to a recent event.
- The use of past tense suggests that the story happened in the past.
- It’s quite clear that the conversation is taking place in a formal setting.
- The speaker seems to be addressing a specific group of people.
- Znajduje w wypowiedzi określone informacje:
- I think the speaker mentioned something about…
- As far as I can tell, the article talks about…
- According to the speaker, the main reason for… is…
- It seems that the key point the author is trying to make is…
- Układa informacje w określonym porządku:
- First, the speaker talked about…, then they moved on to discuss…
- In the beginning, the author mentioned…, and towards the end of the text, they highlighted…
- The speaker started by discussing…, and then they went on to talk about…
- The text is structured in a way that first…, then…, and finally…
- Wyciąga wnioski wynikające z informacji zawartych w wypowiedzi:
- Based on the information provided, I can conclude that…
- It seems that the author’s main point is…, therefore…
- After analyzing the data presented, I can infer that…
- If we take into account all the information presented, we can assume that…
- Odróżnia informacje o faktach od opinii:
- The statement presented is a fact, as it can be verified.
- This is clearly the author’s opinion, as it’s not backed up by any data.
- Based on the evidence presented, this is more of an opinion than a fact.
- The author is stating a fact when they mention that…
- Rozpoznaje informacje wyrażone pośrednio:
- The author seems to be implying that…
- The speaker suggests that…
- It’s not directly stated, but it’s heavily implied that…
- From the context, I can gather that the author is hinting at…